Mughal Road A Journey Through Time and Nature
The Mughal Road is not just a highway; it’s a journey into history, culture, and natural beauty. Connecting the Kashmir Valley with Poonch and Rajouri, this ancient route was once the royal passage of the Mughal emperors. Today, it is a scenic blend of lush meadows, mountain passes, and timeless traditions.
Whether you’re a history lover, nature explorer, or cultural enthusiast, the Mughal Road offers an unforgettable experience filled with stories, landscapes, and heritage.
History and Legacy
The Mughal Road derives its name from the Mughal emperors who used it as a summer route to Kashmir. Emperor Akbar first envisioned it, while Jahangir and Shah Jahan frequently traveled along it. Jahangir even breathed his last at Rajouri in 1627 during one such journey.
Ruins of sarais (rest houses), forts, and caravan stops still line the road, serving as echoes of its royal past.
Top Attractions on Mughal Road
- Peer Ki Gali: At 11,500 ft, this sacred mountain pass is the highest point on the Mughal Road, blessed by the saint Sheikh Ahmed Karim (Peer Baba).
- Noori Chamb Waterfall: Named after Empress Noor Jahan, this cascading fall is said to have been her favorite bathing spot.
- Alpine Meadows: Villages like Dubjan, Heerpora, and Chandimarh open into lush summer meadows and snowy landscapes in winter.
- Dense Forests: Rich with pine, fir, and deodar, these forests are home to wildlife like Himalayan black bear and musk deer.
Winter Wonderland: Snow Activities
From December to March, the Mughal Road is often closed due to heavy snowfall, but surrounding meadows and villages turn into winter retreats. Snow adds a magical charm to the region.
Winter activities include: Snow hiking, photography, bonfires, and enjoying traditional Kashmiri winter cuisine in nearby homestays.
Summer on Mughal Road: A Scenic Getaway
Between May and October, the road is open and offers spectacular views. Wildflowers bloom in alpine meadows, and the landscapes glow golden in autumn. This is the ideal season for road trips, treks, and cultural exploration.
Top trails include:
- Dubjan and Dehra Ki Gali: Short treks and camping experiences in serene surroundings.
- Peer Ki Gali trails: Sacred hikes with panoramic views of mountains and valleys.
Fun Activities for Kids
The Mughal Road region offers family-friendly experiences where kids can enjoy:
- Pony rides in alpine meadows
- Nature walks in forest trails
- Picnics by streams and meadows
- Exploring heritage ruins that tell Mughal tales
- Local markets for walnuts, honey, and handicrafts
Local Culture and Cuisine
The Mughal Road connects diverse cultures—Shopian with its Kashmiri apple orchards, and Rajouri & Poonch reflecting Dogra, Gujjar, and Pahari traditions.
- Rogan Josh – Signature Kashmiri lamb dish
- Sheermal – Sweet saffron bread enjoyed with tea
- Kahwa – Traditional saffron-infused green tea
- Walnuts & Honey – Famous produce from roadside markets
- Rajouri Cuisine – Rich
Travel Tips for Mughal Road
- Best time to visit: May–October (open and lush); December–March (snowbound and closed)
- 🗺️ Plan ahead: Start early to cover the stretch in daylight for safety and best views
- 🥾 Essentials: Carry warm clothes, snacks, and medicines as amenities are limited
- 🚖 How to reach: Road connects Shopian in Kashmir Valley to Rajouri and Poonch
- 📸 Photography: Capture waterfalls, meadows, and golden-hour valley shots
Fun Facts About Mughal Road
- 🏔️ Jahangir, the Mughal emperor, died in Rajouri while returning via this road in 1627
- 💧 Noori Chamb is linked with Empress Noor Jahan’s love for Kashmir
- 🚗 The road spans 84 km from Shopian to Poonch
- 🌿 The forests here host rare flora and fauna, including musk deer
- 🕌 Peer Ki Gali shrine is a spiritual stop for travelers
The Mughal Road is more than a highway—it’s a cultural corridor and a natural treasure. With its meadows, waterfalls, historic sites, and traditions, it offers travelers a soulful experience of Kashmir beyond the usual trails.
Whether you seek history, peace, or adventure, the Mughal Road is a journey worth taking, where every turn reveals a new story of time and nature.